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The primary assets of money market mutual funds are


A) stocks.
B) bonds.
C) money market instruments.
D) deposits.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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An important financial institution that assists in the initial sale of securities in the primary market is the


A) investment bank.
B) commercial bank.
C) stock exchange.
D) brokerage house.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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When an investment bank ________ securities,it guarantees a price for a corporation's securities and then sells them to the public.


A) underwrites
B) undertakes
C) overwrites
D) overtakes

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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In the United States,loans from ________ are far ________ important for corporate finance than are securities markets.


A) government agencies; more
B) government agencies; less
C) financial intermediaries; more
D) financial intermediaries; less

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following can be described as involving indirect finance?


A) You make a loan to your neighbor.
B) A corporation buys a share of common stock issued by another corporation in the primary market.
C) You buy a U.S.Treasury bill from the U.S.Treasury.
D) You make a deposit at a bank.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements about the characteristics of debt and equity is false?


A) They can both be long-term financial instruments.
B) They can both be short-term financial instruments.
C) They both involve a claim on the issuer's income.
D) They both enable a corporation to raise funds.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A restriction on bank activities that was repealed in 1999 was


A) the prohibition of the payment of interest on checking deposits.
B) restrictions on credit terms.
C) minimum down payments on loans to purchase securities.
D) separation of commercial banking from the securities industries.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is a depository institution?


A) A life insurance company
B) A mutual savings bank
C) A pension fund
D) A finance company

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Bonds that are sold in a foreign country and are denominated in the country's currency in which they are sold are known as


A) foreign bonds.
B) Eurobonds.
C) equity bonds.
D) country bonds.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following are not contractual savings institutions?


A) Life insurance companies
B) Credit unions
C) Pension funds
D) State and local government retirement funds

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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With direct finance,funds are channeled through the financial market from the ________ directly to the ________.


A) savers,spenders
B) spenders,investors
C) borrowers,savers
D) investors,savers

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The time and money spent in carrying out financial transactions are called


A) economies of scale.
B) financial intermediation.
C) liquidity services.
D) transaction costs.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements about financial markets and securities is true?


A) Many common stocks are traded over-the-counter,although the largest corporations usually have their shares traded at organized stock exchanges such as the New York Stock Exchange.
B) As a corporation gets a share of the broker's commission,a corporation acquires new funds whenever its securities are sold.
C) Capital market securities are usually more widely traded than shorter-term securities and so tend to be more liquid.
D) Because of their short-terms to maturity,the prices of money market instruments tend to fluctuate wildly.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A financial market in which only short-term debt instruments are traded is called the ________ market.


A) bond
B) money
C) capital
D) stock

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The primary purpose of deposit insurance is to


A) improve the flow of information to investors.
B) prevent banking panics.
C) protect bank shareholders against losses.
D) protect bank employees from unemployment.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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With ________ finance,borrowers obtain funds from lenders by selling them securities in the financial markets.


A) active
B) determined
C) indirect
D) direct

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The countries that have made the least use of securities markets are ________ and ________; in these two countries finance from financial intermediaries has been almost ten times greater than that from securities markets.


A) Germany; Japan
B) Germany; Great Britain
C) Great Britain; Canada
D) Canada; Japan

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following are short-term financial instruments?


A) A repurchase agreement
B) A share of Walt Disney Corporation stock
C) A Treasury note with a maturity of four years
D) A residential mortgage

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The primary assets of a finance company are


A) municipal bonds.
B) corporate stocks and bonds.
C) consumer and business loans.
D) mortgages.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Financial institutions that accept deposits and make loans are called ________ institutions.


A) investment
B) contractual savings
C) depository
D) underwriting

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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