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A monohybrid cross is made for flower color, where purple is dominant to white. Fifteen hundred F2 offspring are analyzed. How many white flowers are expected?

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One-quarter of the offspring s...

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In a pea plant that is heterozygous for seed color, what proportion of gametes will carry the recessive allele?


A) 1/4
B) 3/4
C) 1/2
D) All of the gametes
E) None of the gametes

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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A monohybrid (1-gene) cross yields 4 genotypic classes, and a dihybrid (2-gene) cross yields 16. How many classes are expected from a tetrahybrid (4-gene) cross?

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Following the simple...

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A P value in statistics is


A) the probability of getting the observed data distribution by chance.
B) a measure of the accuracy of a statistical test.
C) arbitrarily set depending on statistical test.
D) a measure of the accuracy of a data set.
E) none of the above.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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In his monohybrid crosses for seed color in peas, Mendel reported 6,022 yellow seeds and 2,001 green seeds. How many of each color class were expected?


A) All should be yellow
B) 2,006 yellow and 6,017 green
C) All should be green
D) 4,011 green and 4,011 yellow
E) 6,017 yellow and 2,006 green

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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A man whose father expresses a recessive trait marries a woman with a brother expressing the same recessive trait. What is the likelihood that the newlyweds could have a child expressing the trait?


A) 1/5
B) 1/2
C) 1/6
D) 1/3
E) 1/4

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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In the F2 generation, how many genotypic classes are possible from a trihybrid cross of two heterozygotes in which the genes involved show complete dominance?


A) 2
B) 8
C) 16
D) 27
E) 61

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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True-breeding individuals are produced by repeated backcrossing.

A) True
B) False

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Mendel selected seven traits to analyze in his famous pea plant crosses, and all of these traits yielded expected 3:1 phenotypic F2 ratios in monohybrid crosses. He was fortunate in his selection of these traits. How so? What problem might he have encountered that may have yielded confusing ratios?

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By chance, some of the traits ...

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Explain why heterozygotes are expected to be produced twice as frequently as either homozygote in a monohybrid F1 cross.

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Combinatorials. Each individual offsprin...

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Net or overall probabilities are obtained by multiplying separate independent probabilities. This is formally known as


A) the probability rule.
B) the product rule.
C) the chi-square test.
D) the sign test.
E) the sum rule.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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A couple with three girls is expecting a fourth child. The probability that this child is also a girl is


A) 1/4
B) 1/8
C) 1/16
D) 1/2
E) 1/32

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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What are the steps involved in setting up a dihybrid F3 cross?

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True-breeding parentals doubly homozygou...

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