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Which food is a source of heart-healthy essential fatty acids?


A) shelled peanuts
B) stick margarine
C) whole milk
D) regular ground beef

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which statement best describes a particular concern for women and heart disease?


A) Heart disease in women usually occurs prior to menopause.
B) Women get heart disease as frequently as men of any age.
C) Women experience more noticeable symptoms of cardiovascular disease than men.
D) Cardiovascular disease kills more women than men.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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In men, aging becomes a significant risk factor for heart disease at what age?


A) 30
B) 35
C) 40
D) 45

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which dietary component helps improve blood lipids?


A) insoluble fibre
B) simple carbohydrate
C) omega-3 fatty acids
D) coconut oil

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Food safety is of paramount concern for individuals living with which of the following conditions?


A) AIDS
B) anemia
C) hypertension
D) osteoporosis

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which approach would assist a 54-year-old overweight man to significantly reduce his blood pressure?


A) reduce his body weight
B) avoid consuming caffeine
C) limit his intake of potassium
D) decrease his unsaturated fat intake

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which medical term best describes a blood clot that lodges itself in an artery in the brain, killing a portion of brain tissue?


A) a stroke
B) an embolism
C) a myocardial infarction
D) a cerebral vascular accident

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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According to Health Canada, what is the upper limit for the percentage of calories from total fat in the diet each day?


A) 20
B) 25
C) 35
D) 40

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following symptoms is indicative of a stroke?


A) cold sweat
B) vomiting
C) shoulder pain
D) facial numbness

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following factors is a risk for the development of hypertension?


A) underweight
B) inherited genes
C) moderate exercise
D) gender

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which herb is in the "hazard undefined" category for herbal medicines?


A) lobelia
B) feverfew
C) hemlock
D) belladonna

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Discuss why direct-to-consumer DNA test results requires some precaution for the consumer.

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Gaps in regulation, test quality and val...

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The risk of cancer rises with body mass index (BMI).

A) True
B) False

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Which term refers to the scavenger white blood cells that engulf and remove debris from the body?


A) neutrophils
B) basophages
C) macrophages
D) eosinophils

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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To help prevent hypertension, people should limit their daily sodium intake to how many milligrams?


A) 2,000 milligrams
B) 2,200 milligrams
C) 2,300 milligrams
D) 2,600 milligrams

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Describe the deadly cluster of factors that create "metabolic syndrome" and why they significantly elevate risk for CVD

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Metabolic syndrome (also called insulin ...

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High sugar intake is considered a risk factor for type 2 diabetes.

A) True
B) False

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How would you decide whether certain diet recommendations are especially important to decrease your risk of degenerative diseases?

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Some choices, such as avoiding tobacco, ...

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Which of the following factors increases risk for metabolic syndrome?


A) low fasting blood glucose
B) low blood (HDL) cholesterol
C) low body mass index (BMI)
D) low blood pressure

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which food provides a rich source of soluble fibre that helps to improve blood cholesterol?


A) oatmeal
B) skim milk
C) orange juice
D) cream of wheat

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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