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_________ states that when a person experiences arousal in one situation it may not fully dissipate and then may transfer to a subsequent situation or event.


A) Two-factor theory of emotion
B) Social transfer theory
C) Excitation-transfer theory
D) General Aggression Model

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Honour killings are often committed against women and perpetrated by a male relative.

A) True
B) False

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Which theory argues that frustration precedes aggression when we are delayed from reaching our goal?


A) Frustration aggression theory
B) Instinct theory
C) Social learning theory
D) Disappointment aggression theory

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Low levels of the neurotransmitter serotonin are associated with which of the following?


A) Compromised impulse control
B) Improved impulse control
C) Decreased direct aggression
D) Decreased indirect aggression

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Aggression that is performed to attain a non-injurious goal refers to hostile aggression.

A) True
B) False

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False

Social exclusion is to __________ aggression, as insults are to ________ aggression.


A) indirect; direct
B) indirect; indirect
C) direct; direct
D) direct; indirect

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Pain, overcrowding, and attacks can all be considered examples of:


A) aggressive cues.
B) aversive experiences.
C) frustration.
D) relative deprivation.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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According to your textbook, which of the following represents a reason why punishment will not always be effective in reducing or preventing aggressive behaviour?


A) Because punishments are never strong enough
B) Because punishments are too time-consuming to administer
C) Because aggressive acts are often a function of controlled processing
D) Because some types of aggressive acts are a function of impulsive responses to a situation

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Ben, an aggressive man, would likely show too much activity in the right temporal lobe if researchers looked at his brain with imaging technology.

A) True
B) False

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Expressive views of anger are held more by which group of individuals?


A) Men
B) Older individuals
C) Women
D) Less intelligent individuals

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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If you wanted to see an increase in a person's level of aggression all you would have to do is inject them with testosterone.

A) True
B) False

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False

How are 'cultures of honour' related to honour killings, and under what circumstances are honour killings most likely to occur?

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A hockey player who checks an opponent to prevent him from getting the puck is engaging in instrumental aggression.

A) True
B) False

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In one version of Bandura's Bobo doll study, children watched one of three videos where they were exposed to an individual either being punished, rewarded, or receiving no consequences for aggressing against a Bobo doll. What did Bandura find with respect to the group who watched the video of an individual receiving no consequences for acting aggressively?


A) These children displayed the least amount of aggressive behaviour towards the doll compared to the other groups.
B) These children did not engage in aggressive behaviour towards the doll.
C) These children engaged in aggressive behaviour towards the doll.
D) These children were verbally aggressive but not physically aggressive.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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C

Albert Bandura exposed children to an adult model displaying aggressive behaviour towards a Bobo doll. He then placed them in a mildly frustrating situation before observing and recording their behaviour. He found that:


A) children exposed to the aggressive adult model were more likely to imitate aggressive acts compared with a control group.
B) children exposed to the aggressive adult model were less likely to imitate aggressive acts compared with a control group.
C) children exposed to the aggressive adult model were more likely to verbally abuse other children compared with a control group.
D) children exposed to the aggressive adult model were less likely to share compared with a control group.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Describe instinct theory. Briefly elaborate on one of the major criticisms of this theory.

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Instinct theory is a psychological persp...

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According to your textbook, which of the following is true concerning gender differences in provoked aggression?


A) Women are more likely than men to act aggressively when provoked.
B) Women are more likely than men to act aggressively when unprovoked.
C) Men are more likely than women to act aggressively when unprovoked.
D) Men and women are equally likely to act aggressively when unprovoked.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Punishment alone is effective to reduce aggression.

A) True
B) False

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How do cues in the environment relate to aggression? How can perceptions of the weapon influence this relationship?

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Cues in the environment can play a signi...

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Research suggests that reinforcement of behaviours can come from which of the following sources?


A) The media
B) Parents
C) Peers
D) The media, parents, and peers can all reinforce behaviour.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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