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The earliest originator of the concept and practice of fascism was


A) Adolph Hitler.
B) General Francisco Franco.
C) Juan Peron.
D) Benito Mussolini.
E) Otto von Bismarck.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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At the Yalta Conference,


A) De Gaulle demanded equal industrial reparation payments for all victor nations.
B) Stalin agreed to "free elections" in Eastern Europe.
C) Truman received word of the successful testing of an atomic bomb.
D) Churchill made his "Iron Curtain" speech.
E) the Truman Doctrine was issued.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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World War 2 in the Far East ended with


A) Hitler's suicide.
B) D-Day on June 6, 1944.
C) the capture of Singapore by the British navy.
D) the island-hopping strategy taking Hokaiddo
E) the dropping of the atomic bomb on Hiroshima.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following acts by Hitler did not constitute a violation of the Versailles Treaty?


A) the abolition of political parties
B) the creation of a new German air force
C) the introduction of a military draft that would expand Germany's army to 550,000 troops
D) the German remilitarization of the Rhineland
E) German rearmament

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Identify the following terms. -Erwin Rommel and El Alamein

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Erwin Rommel, also known as the "Desert ...

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The purpose of the SS was to


A) augment the duties of the SA.
B) use terror to enforce the policies of the Nazi party.
C) debilitate the development of Aryan supremacy.
D) motivate industrial workers to become more productive.
E) harass the French border guards in the Rhineland.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Identify the following terms. -Hitler-Stalin nonaggression pact

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The Hitler-Stalin nonaggression pact, al...

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The Stalinist era in Soviet Russia saw a large increased in education.​

A) True
B) False

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Identify the following terms. -Rome-Berlin Axis and the Anti-Comintern Pact

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The Rome-Berlin Axis and the Anti-Comint...

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Although Hitler succeeded in taking control of Germany's educational system, he failed to intimidate the Catholic and Protestant churches.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following were artistic works of Nazi propaganda EXCEPT​


A) ​Ernest Junger's The Storm of Steel
B) ​landscapes and still life portraits as preferred by Hitler.
C) ​Richard Wagner's music
D) ​Jurgen Habermas' Towards Reconstructing Historical Materialism
E) ​Leni Riefenstahl's ​Triumph of the Will

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Identify the following terms. -the Sudetenland

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The Sudetenland refers to an area of Cze...

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Identify the following terms. -Old Bolsheviks and the purges

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The term "Old Bolsheviks" refers to memb...

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Identify the following terms. -Austrian annexation

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The term "Austrian annexation" typically...

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All of the following were targets in Japan's military expansion in 1941 EXCEPT


A) Hawaii
B) ​Philippines
C) ​Malaya
D) ​Dutch East Indies
E) ​Australia

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the two World Wars had the greatest impact on the twentieth century? Be specific.

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The Second World War had the greatest im...

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All of the following brought Hitler support in Germany except


A) the economic problems created by the Great Depression.
B) support of the conservative economic elite which saw him as a bulwark against communism.
C) his promise to uphold the Versailles Treaty in spite of its unpopularity.
D) his aim to restore Germany's power among the nations of Europe.
E) his threat to tear up the Versailles Treaty.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Identify the following terms. -Marco Polo Bridge

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The Marco Polo Bridge, also known as the...

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Major German initiatives in moving toward control of Europe before 1939 included all of the following except the


A) occupation of the Rhineland in 1935.
B) German seizure of Libya in 1935.
C) two-stage takeover of Czechoslovakia in 1938 and 1939.
D) union with Austria.
E) formation of the Rome-Berlin Axis and the Anti-Comintern Pact.

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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Why was Hitler delayed in his invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941?​


A) ​He was preoccupied with negotiating a tripartite Axis agreement with Japan.
B) ​He waited to see if the United States was going to enter the war.
C) ​He was required to assist Mussolini in his botched invasion of Greece.
D) ​He met with unexpected resistance in Vichy France.
E) ​He sought to position German forces in Iran and engage the USSR from the West and South.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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