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If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.85,what change in consumption expenditure would you expect if disposable income increases by $200 million?


A) $20 million
B) $170 million
C) $180 million
D) $1,800 million
E) $18 million

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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If investment increases by $200,and as a result income increases by $800,then the


A) multiplier is 1/4.
B) slope of the AE curve is 0.75.
C) slope of the AE curve is 1/4.
D) multiplier is 3.
E) none of the above.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which one of the following variables has an induced component?


A) investment
B) consumption
C) exports
D) government expenditure on goods and services
E) all of the above

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Use the information below to answer the following question. Fact 27.5.1 The economy of Beverly Hills has a consumption function of C = 10 + 0.8Y, investment equal to 6, government expenditure equal to 10, exports equal to 10, and an import function of M = 0.1Y. -Refer to Fact 27.5.1.What is the multiplier for this economy?


A) 1.43
B) 3.33
C) 0.3
D) 10
E) 5

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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If the saving function is S = -25 + 0.4YD,then autonomous consumption is


A) 25.
B) -25.
C) 15.
D) 10.
E) 0.6.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following events shifts the aggregate expenditure curve and also shifts the aggregate demand curve? I. a decrease in investment II. a change in the price level III. an increase in exports


A) I and II
B) I and III
C) II and III
D) I, II, and III
E) all of the above

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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A rise in the price level


A) decreases aggregate expenditure and produces a movement along the aggregate demand curve.
B) decreases aggregate expenditure and produces a rightward shift of the aggregate demand curve.
C) decreases aggregate expenditure and produces a leftward shift of the aggregate demand curve.
D) has no effect on aggregate expenditure.
E) increases aggregate expenditure, but has no effect on the aggregate demand curve.

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

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If aggregate planned expenditure exceeds real GDP then ________.


A) inventories decrease, and the AE curve shifts downward
B) inventories increase, and the AE curve shifts upward
C) inventories decrease, and as real GDP increases a movement up along the AE curve occurs
D) inventories increase, and as real GDP increases a movement up along the AE curve occurs
E) inventories increase, and the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts rightward

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 27.1.3 Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 27.1.3    -Refer to Table 27.1.3.The marginal propensity to consume is A) 0.35. B) 0.65. C) 1.15. D) 1.65. E) 1.54. -Refer to Table 27.1.3.The marginal propensity to consume is


A) 0.35.
B) 0.65.
C) 1.15.
D) 1.65.
E) 1.54.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The marginal propensity to save is calculated as


A) saving divided by disposable income.
B) saving divided by the change in disposable income.
C) the change in saving divided by the change in consumption expenditure.
D) the change in saving divided by the change in disposable income.
E) the change in saving divided by disposable income.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

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Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Use the figure below to answer the following questions.     Figure 27.5.2 -Refer to Figure 27.5.2.The equation of the saving function that corresponds to the consumption function in this figure is A) S = 200 + 0.8YD. B) S = -200 + 0.8YD. C) S = 200 + 0.75YD. D) S = -200 + 0.75YD. E) S = -200 + 0.25YD. Figure 27.5.2 -Refer to Figure 27.5.2.The equation of the saving function that corresponds to the consumption function in this figure is


A) S = 200 + 0.8YD.
B) S = -200 + 0.8YD.
C) S = 200 + 0.75YD.
D) S = -200 + 0.75YD.
E) S = -200 + 0.25YD.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Suppose real GDP increases by $1 billion and,as a result,consumption increases by $500 million.This change in consumption is


A) unplanned.
B) induced.
C) autonomous.
D) too little.
E) planned.

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 27.1.2 Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 27.1.2    -Refer to Table 27.1.2.What is the value of the marginal propensity to consume? A) 0.75 B) 0.25 C) 1.33 D) 0.34 E) 0.67 -Refer to Table 27.1.2.What is the value of the marginal propensity to consume?


A) 0.75
B) 0.25
C) 1.33
D) 0.34
E) 0.67

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Use the table below to answer the following question(s) . Table 27.3.1 The following table shows the relationship between aggregate planned expenditure and real GDP in the hypothetical economy of Econoworld. Use the table below to answer the following question(s) . Table 27.3.1 The following table shows the relationship between aggregate planned expenditure and real GDP in the hypothetical economy of Econoworld.    -Refer to Table 27.3.1.The multiplier A) is 5. B) is 2.5. C) is 4. D) is 1.8. E) cannot be determined without more information. -Refer to Table 27.3.1.The multiplier


A) is 5.
B) is 2.5.
C) is 4.
D) is 1.8.
E) cannot be determined without more information.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The consumption functions for the Canadian economy covering the period from 1970 to 2010 indicate a marginal propensity to consume approximately equal to


A) 0.9.
B) 0.65.
C) 0.85.
D) 0.7.
E) 0.54.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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A change in consumption,in response to a change in income,is


A) unplanned consumption.
B) autonomous consumption.
C) induced consumption.
D) equilibrium consumption.
E) planned consumption.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Suppose that investment increases by $10 billion.Which one of the following would reduce the effect of this increase in autonomous expenditure on equilibrium real GDP in the short run?


A) an increase in the marginal propensity to consume.
B) a decrease in the marginal propensity to import
C) a decrease in the marginal tax rate
D) a steeper short-run aggregate supply curve
E) a flatter short-run aggregate supply curve

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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As real GDP decreases


A) induced consumption decreases.
B) planned investment increases.
C) exports increase.
D) imports increase.
E) induced consumption increases.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Use the figure below to answer the following question(s) . Use the figure below to answer the following question(s) .     Figure 27.3.1 The economy shown in the graph does not engage in international trade and has no government. Planned aggregate expenditure equals the sum of consumption expenditure (C) and investment (I) . -Refer to Figure 27.3.1.If investment increases by $25 billion,then real GDP increases by A) $25 billion. B) $125 billion. C) $50 billion. D) $100 billion. E) $75 billion. Figure 27.3.1 The economy shown in the graph does not engage in international trade and has no government. Planned aggregate expenditure equals the sum of consumption expenditure (C) and investment (I) . -Refer to Figure 27.3.1.If investment increases by $25 billion,then real GDP increases by


A) $25 billion.
B) $125 billion.
C) $50 billion.
D) $100 billion.
E) $75 billion.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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In an economy,autonomous spending is $20 trillion and the slope of the AE curve is 0.8. The equation of the AE curve is ________.


A) AE = 0.2Y-20
B) AE = 20 + 0.2 Y
C) AE = 20 + 0.8 Y
D) AE = 0.8 Y - 20
E) AE = 20 - 0.8 Y

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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