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The overall social standing of Native Americans is


A) above the national average.
B) about the national average.
C) below the national average.
D) mixed, with families found equally at all class levels.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In most cases, race and ethnicity refer to the same thing.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following concepts refers to a shared cultural heritage?


A) race
B) minority
C) ethnicity
D) stereotype

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Native Americans gained the right to U.S.citizenship in


A) 1865.
B) 1924.
C) 1965.
D) 1990.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following concepts refers to a state in which racial and ethnic minorities are distinct, but have more or less equal social standing?


A) genocide
B) segregation
C) assimilation
D) pluralism

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The adoption of the English language by Mexican immigrants in the United States is an example of


A) genocide.
B) segregation.
C) assimilation.
D) pluralism.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The claim that defining members of some minority as inferior will make them inferior is one application of


A) social distance research.
B) de facto segregation.
C) the Thomas Theorem.
D) authoritarian personality theory.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The U.S.Supreme Court outlawed slavery in the Dred Scott case of 1857.

A) True
B) False

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What is the Bogardus social distance scale? What does research using the scale tell us about changing attitudes of college students towards racial and ethnic minorities?

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Race refers to _____ considered important by a society ethnicity refers to _____.


A) cultural traits biological traits
B) biological traits cultural traits
C) differences what we have in common
D) what we have in common differences

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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What evidence is there that race is a socially constructed concept?

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The concept of race as a socially constr...

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Based on research using the social distance scale, you can correctly say that U.S.college students today


A) are less prejudiced than students were fifty years ago.
B) see less difference between minority categories than students did fifty years ago.
C) express greater prejudice toward Arabs than African Americans.
D) All of these responses are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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For Chinese immigrants, one result of living in Chinatowns was _____.


A) maintaining traditional culture.
B) forming kinship networks, or clans.
C) reducing their chance to learn English, which limited job opportunities.
D) All of these responses are correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following categories of the U.S.population is most likely to own and operate a small business?


A) Native Americans
B) African Americans
C) Korean Americans
D) Mexican Americans

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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What is the importance of Sojourner Truth and Harriet Tubman in the history of African Americans?

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Sojourner Truth and Harriet Tubman are b...

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All members of a minority typically share a distinct identity.

A) True
B) False

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In the United States, minorities typically have less


A) income.
B) occupational prestige.
C) schooling.
D) All of these responses are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following concepts refers to biological reproduction by people of different racial categories?


A) assimilation
B) racial typology
C) pluralism
D) miscegenation

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The first Native Americans immigrated to the United States about the time Christopher Columbus came to the Americas.

A) True
B) False

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Historically, WASPs dominated social life in the United States until about


A) 1860, with the election of Abraham Lincoln.
B) 1932, with the election of Franklin D. Roosevelt.
C) 1960, with the election of John F. Kennedy.
D) 1992, with the election of Bill Clinton.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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