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Figure 9.3 Figure 9.3     Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label N: ______________________________ Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label N: ______________________________

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What types of changes cause people's muscles to decrease in size and strength during the aging process

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Skeletal muscles become smaller in diame...

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At the zone of overlap between the thin and thick filaments, the individual tubules of the reticulum enlarge, fuse, and form expanded chambers called ________.

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Figure 9.1 Figure 9.1     Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label M: ______________________________ Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label M: ______________________________

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Muscle fibers can have various arrangements. The most powerful arrangement is called


A) circular.
B) parallel.
C) pennate.
D) convergent.
E) None of the answers are correct.

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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Figure 9.3 Figure 9.3     Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label J: ______________________________ Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label J: ______________________________

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The release of calcium ions by the sarcoplasmic reticulum initiates ________.

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The connective tissues that surround skeletal muscles are collectively called


A) superficial fascia.
B) subserous fascia.
C) deep fascia.
D) aponeuroses.
E) None of the answers are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following events occurs first


A) Myosin cross-bridges attach to actin.
B) Calcium ions are released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
C) Calcium binds to troponin.
D) The myosin head pivots toward the M line.
E) The myosin head binds ATP and detaches from actin.

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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Typically, the insertion of a muscle is distal to its ________.

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When a resting muscle contracts only enough to produce tension without movement, this is an example of


A) activation.
B) muscle tone.
C) hypertrophy.
D) atrophy.
E) twitch.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Slow muscle fibers contain large amounts of the oxygen-binding protein ________.

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Figure 9.1 Figure 9.1     Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label H: ______________________________ Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label H: ______________________________

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A word in a muscle name that indicates it is a large muscle might be


A) brevis.
B) magnus.
C) longus.
D) minimus.
E) minor.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following ions is essential to muscle contraction


A) sodium
B) chloride
C) calcium
D) sulfate
E) acetylcholine

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Figure 9.1 Figure 9.1     Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label D: ______________________________ Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label D: ______________________________

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How does a muscle named lateralis differ from one named latissimus


A) There is no difference; the two terms are synonymous.
B) Lateralis refers to the side of the organism, whereas latissimus refers to the width of the structure.
C) Latissimus means the structure is larger than one that is merely lateralis.
D) Two muscles so named would have completely different functions.
E) A latissimus structure is always deep to a lateralis structure.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Figure 9.3 Figure 9.3     Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label Q: ______________________________ Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label Q: ______________________________

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Figure 9.3 Figure 9.3     Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label S: ______________________________ Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label S: ______________________________

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Figure 9.4 Figure 9.4     Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label A: ______________________________ Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label A: ______________________________

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