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Why do a relatively low percentage of men take paternity leave?


A) Men who are not single parents are not covered in the Family and Medical Leave Act.
B) Employers can deny FMLA leave if the employee is not replaceable, and men tend to hold jobs that are more critical than women do.
C) It is not considered socially acceptable for men to stay home for child-related reasons.
D) Only one parent per family can take FMLA leave and they are usually taken by the mother.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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A situation in which only higher-risk employees choose and use certain benefits under a flexible benefits plan provided by employers is referred to as _____.


A) concentration of risk
B) perceived vulnerability
C) adverse selection
D) skewed distribution effect

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Long-term disability insurance_____.


A) is a mandatory security benefit for non-governmental employers with over 50 employees
B) typically covers those employees who are disabled, yet continue to work either full-time or part-time in the company
C) typically pays for long term care such as nursing home, assisted living, and home health care for disabled persons
D) typically provides continuing income protection for employees who become unable to work because they are disabled

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What is workers' compensation? Explain.

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Workers' compensation provides security ...

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The Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 requires that employers allow eligible employees to take a maximum of _____ during any 12-month period.


A) 12 weeks of paid leave
B) 24 weeks of paid leave
C) 12 weeks of unpaid leave
D) 24 weeks of unpaid leave

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Long-term disability insurance provides continuing income protection for employees who become disabled and are unable to work.

A) True
B) False

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_____ is the federal law that ensures the privacy of employee medical records.


A) HIPAA
B) ADEA
C) ERISA
D) FMLA

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Employees are more likely to stay with employers who provide child-care and elder-care benefits.

A) True
B) False

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John is a part-time employee in a publishing company. Is he eligible to receive benefits?

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He is eligible to receive benefits. Some...

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George is unemployed and is actively searching for a job. Is there any legal provision regarding benefits that can help George?

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George is eligible for receiving unemplo...

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Preferred provider organizations (PPO) and health maintenance organizations (HMO) _____.


A) primarily aim at reducing health care costs paid by employees by putting the burden on the employers.
B) does not provide health care services to the private sector organizations.
C) increase the cost borne by companies providing health care benefits.
D) are the most common forms of managed care.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Define the concepts of vesting and portability.

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One such right called vesting means that...

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Which of the following statements is true of the Family and Medical Leave Act?


A) It requires that employers allow employees to take a maximum of 12 weeks of paid leave for caring for a spouse, child, or parent with a serious health condition.
B) It requires that employers allow employees to take a maximum of 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave for foster care placement of a child.
C) It requires that employers allow employees to take a maximum of 12 weeks of unpaid leave during the birth of a child but not for the adoption of a child.
D) It requires that employers allow employees to take a maximum of 12 weeks of paid, job-protected leave babysitting their 5-7 year old children during their vacations.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Dennis, the HR head of a company, is trying to convince the top management of the company to approve an elder-care assistance program. Which of the following, if true, would be a strong argument in favor of the program?


A) The program would exempt the company from other employee benefits.
B) The program would help in employee retention.
C) The program would be a contribution to the society.
D) The program would reduce the number of existing lawsuits against the company.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Workers cannot be asked to make financial contributions for coverage under workers' compensation programs.

A) True
B) False

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Workers in the private sector are far more likely to have a defined benefit plan than workers in the public sector.

A) True
B) False

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Defined contribution pension plans offer greater security to employees because these benefits are guaranteed by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC).

A) True
B) False

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Employees find 401(k) plans unattractive because these plans require employees to pay higher income taxes during working years.

A) True
B) False

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In developed countries, _____ are far more likely to provide compulsory health plans for people, regardless of employment status.


A) privately owned organizations
B) governments
C) non-governmental organizations
D) unions

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which are the two important U.S. laws that govern issues related to the protection of the health of former workers?

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The two most important laws passed that ...

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