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In 2008,XYZ Corporation had total earnings of $200 million and 50 million shares of the corporation's stock were outstanding.If the price-earnings ratio for XYZ is 20,then what is the price of a share of its stock?


A) $5
B) $10
C) $80
D) $500

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Queen City Sausage stock is selling at $40 per share,it has retained earnings of $2.00 per share and dividends of $.50 per share.What is the price-earnings ratio and what is the dividend yield?


A) 20,1.25 percent
B) 20,6.25 percent
C) 16,1.25 percent
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Scenario 18-2.Assume the following information for an imaginary,closed economy. GDP = $200,000; consumption = $120,000; government purchases = $35,000; and taxes = $25,000. -Refer to Scenario 18-2.For this economy,national saving is equal to


A) $30,000.
B) $35,000.
C) $45,000.
D) $60,000.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The indirect provision of funds by savers to borrowers is accomplished by


A) banks and other financial markets.
B) banks and other financial intermediaries.
C) stock markets and other financial markets.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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In a closed economy,if Y remained the same,but G rose,T rose by the same amount as G,and C fell but by less than the increase in T,what would happen to private and national saving?


A) national saving would fall and private saving would rise
B) national saving would rise and private saving would fall
C) both national saving and private saving would fall
D) None of the above is correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Figure 18-3.The figure shows two demand-for-loanable-funds curves and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves. Figure 18-3.The figure shows two demand-for-loanable-funds curves and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves.   -Refer to Figure 18-3.Which of the following movements shows the effects of a new law that makes more people than before eligible for Individual Retirement Accounts? A)  a movement from Point A to Point B B)  a movement from Point B to Point F C)  a movement from Point C to Point F D)  a movement from Point C to Point B -Refer to Figure 18-3.Which of the following movements shows the effects of a new law that makes more people than before eligible for Individual Retirement Accounts?


A) a movement from Point A to Point B
B) a movement from Point B to Point F
C) a movement from Point C to Point F
D) a movement from Point C to Point B

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Scenario 18-1.Assume the following information for an imaginary,closed economy. Scenario 18-1.Assume the following information for an imaginary,closed economy.    -Refer to Scenario 18-1.For this economy,investment amounts to A)  $4,000. B)  $9,000. C)  $12,000. D)  $16,000. -Refer to Scenario 18-1.For this economy,investment amounts to


A) $4,000.
B) $9,000.
C) $12,000.
D) $16,000.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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In a closed economy,if Y is 10,000,T is 1,000,G is 3,000,and C is 5,000,then


A) the government has a budget surplus and investment is 1,000
B) the government has a budget surplus and investment is 2,000
C) the government has a budget deficit and investment is 1,000
D) the government has a budget deficit and investment is 2,000

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Late in the 2000-2009 decade,real estate prices in the U.S.fell by a greater percentage than they had fallen since the


A) 1890s.
B) 1930s.
C) 1950s.
D) 1970s.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following involves financial intermediation?


A) a bank makes a loan
B) a household buys stock issued by a corporation
C) a foreign government purchases U.S.government bonds
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Skyline Chili wants to finance the purchase of new equipment for its restaurants.The firm has limited internal funds,so Skyline likely will


A) demand funds from the financial system by buying bonds.
B) demand funds from the financial system by selling bonds.
C) supply funds to the financial system by buying bonds.
D) supply funds to the financial system by selling bonds.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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In a closed economy,if Y and T remained the same,but G rose,and C fell but by less than the rise in G,what would happen to public and national saving?


A) public and national saving would rise
B) public and national saving would fall
C) public saving would rise and national saving would fall
D) public saving would fall and national saving would rise

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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People who buy newly issued stock in a corporation such as Crate and Barrel provide


A) debt finance and so become part owners of Crate and Barrel.
B) debt finance and so become creditors of Crate and Barrel.
C) equity finance and so become part owners of Crate and Barrel.
D) equity finance and so become creditors of Crate and Barrel.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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As real interest rates fall,firms desire to


A) buy more new equipment and buildings.This response helps explain why the supply of loanable funds is upward sloping.
B) buy more new equipment and buildings.This response helps explain why the demand for loanable funds is downward sloping.
C) buy less new equipment and buildings.This response helps explain why the supply of loanable funds is upward sloping.
D) buy less new equipment and buildings.This response helps explain why the demand for loanable funds is downward sloping.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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For a closed economy,GDP is $11 trillion,consumption is $7 trillion,taxes are $3 trillion and the government runs a surplus of $1 trillion.What are private saving and national saving?


A) $4 trillion and $1 trillion,respectively
B) $4 trillion and $5 trillion,respectively
C) $1 trillion and $2 trillion,respectively
D) $1 trillion and $1 trillion,respectively

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In examining the national income accounts of the closed economy of Nepotocracy you see that this year it had taxes of $100 billion,transfers of $40 billion,and government purchases of goods and services of $80 billion.You also notice that last year it had private saving of $50 billion and investment of $70 billion.In which year did Nepotocracy have a budget deficit of $20 billion?


A) this year and last year
B) this year but not last year
C) last year but not this year
D) neither this year nor last year

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A stock index is


A) an average of a group of stock prices.
B) an average of a group of stock yields.
C) a measure of the risk relative to the profitability of corporations.
D) a report in a newspaper or other media outlet on the price of the stock and earnings of the corporation that issued the stock.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The supply of loanable funds would shift to the right if either


A) tax reforms encouraged greater saving or the budget deficit became smaller.
B) tax reforms encouraged greater saving or investment tax credits were increased.
C) the budget deficit became larger or investment tax credits were increased.
D) the budget deficit became larger or tax reforms discouraged saving.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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National saving is equal to Y - T - C.

A) True
B) False

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Scenario 18-1.Assume the following information for an imaginary,closed economy. Scenario 18-1.Assume the following information for an imaginary,closed economy.    -Refer to Scenario 18-1.For this economy,taxes amount to A)  $28,000. B)  $38,000. C)  $41,000. D)  $44,000. -Refer to Scenario 18-1.For this economy,taxes amount to


A) $28,000.
B) $38,000.
C) $41,000.
D) $44,000.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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