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Which of the following is the general electron configuration for the outermost electrons of the halogens


A) ns2np6
B) ns2np5
C) ns2np6(n -1) d7
D) ns1
E) ns2np7

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following pairs are isoelectronic


A) Mn2+ and Ar
B) Zn2+ and Cu2+
C) Na+ and K+
D) Cl- and S
E) K+ and Cl-

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following elements is found as a monatomic species in its most stable form


A) nitrogen
B) neon
C) sulfur
D) chlorine
E) fluorine

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following ground-state ions has the largest number of unpaired electrons


A) Cr2+
B) Mn2+
C) Ni2+
D) Cu+
E) Co2+

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Concerning the electron configuration of F, 1s22s22p5, which, if any, is the configuration for the valence shell electrons only


A) 1s22s22p5
B) 2p5
C) 1s2
D) 2s22p5
E) None of the above

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following is the general electron configuration for the outermost electrons of the noble gases


A) ns2np6
B) ns2np5
C) ns2np4
D) ns2np3
E) ns2

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following elements behaves chemically similarly to oxygen


A) magnesium
B) sodium
C) sulfur
D) chlorine
E) iron

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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The second ionization energy of Mg is ________ than its first ionization energy, and is __________ than the second ionization energy of Na.


A) higher, higher
B) lower, higher
C) higher, lower
D) lower, lower

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which element will display an unusually large jump in ionization energy values between I3 and I4, its third and fourth ionization energies


A) Na
B) Mg
C) Al
D) Si
E) P

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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How many 3d electrons does the manganese(II) ion, Mn2+, have


A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
E) 7

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following reactants can be combined to produce hydrogen gas as a product


A) N2O5(s) + H2O(l) \rarr
B) H2(g) + Cl2(g) \rarr
C) 2 F2(g) + 2H2O(l) \rarr
D) Mg(s) + 2H+(aq) \rarr
E) 2H2(g) + O2(g) \rarr

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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For silicon atoms, which ionization energy will show an exceptionally large increase over the preceding ionization energy


A) 2nd
B) 3rd
C) 4th
D) 5th
E) 6th

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Consider the following reaction 2A + 3F2 \rarr 2AF3. What is the formula for the reaction product if we substitute sulfur for fluorine


A) A2S3
B) A3S2
C) AS3
D) A3S
E) AS

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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How many core electrons does a silicon atom have


A) 14
B) 10
C) 4
D) 8
E) 2

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following atoms has the greatest electron affinity (largest positive value)


A) S
B) P
C) Ga
D) Li
E) Br

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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How many valence electrons does P3- have


A) 3
B) 8
C) 15
D) 1
E) 18

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Consider the element with the electron configuration [Kr]5s24d105p5. This element is


A) a representative element
B) a transition metal
C) an alkali metal
D) an actinide element
E) a noble gas

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following elements has the smallest first ionization energy


A) Cl
B) Na
C) Be
D) K
E) As

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Which, if any, is the ground-state electron configuration for I-


A) 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p5
B) [Xe] or 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p6
C) [Xe] or 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s25p6
D) [Xe] or 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24f105p6
E) None of the above

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the elements listed below has the greatest atomic radius


A) B
B) Al
C) S
D) P
E) Si

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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