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According to research in racioethnicity, which of these factors seems to have an important influence on whether a racially diverse pool of applicants will apply?


A) the race of the recruiter
B) the diversity of the community
C) whether there are volunteer opportunities through the organization
D) whether the organization is a nonprofit

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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To be hired as an airline pilot, one must accomplish three objectives: a 90% or higher score in a flight simulator, an 80% or higher score on a technical knowledge test, and at least 500 hours of flying experience. This approach to employee selection is known as:


A) multiple cutoff.
B) multiple correlation.
C) multiple regression.
D) situational specificity.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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A recent Supreme Court ruling on affirmative action held that:


A) every individual should be considered on race alone, regardless of the individual's qualifications.
B) there is no compelling need for diversity in large institutions such as schools and police departments.
C) a university cannot automatically award global points to every underrepresented minority group member in its admissions process.
D) diversity provides educational benefits to law school students, but not to students in other forms of graduate education.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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What was the ultimate purpose of the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act?


A) to require that women be paid equally to men for the same work
B) to require that women be paid during maternity leave
C) to prevent the statute of limitations from running out when discriminatory practice is ongoing
D) to prevent job incumbents from learning how much everyone in the workplace is paid

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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What is the Equal Pay Act, and how has the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act changed the way the EPA works?

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The EPA makes it illegal to provide uneq...

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Provide an example of a reasonable accommodation that an organization could make for a disabled employee.

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Responses will vary. The accom...

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Predictive validation differs from concurrent validation in that predictive validation involves:


A) skipping the job analysis.
B) not cross-validating a measure.
C) collecting data from job applicants.
D) a smaller sample size.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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In a multiple hurdle approach, if an applicant fails to meet a cutoff for a selection test:


A) the applicant must be provided a retest.
B) the applicant must redo all other selection tests he or she may have taken.
C) the applicant is eliminated from the applicant pool.
D) the applicant must earn a very high score on the next selection test to remain in the applicant pool.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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_____ is key for maximizing hits and correct rejections and minimizing misses and false alarms.


A) A base ratio
B) A selection ratio
C) Validity
D) Utility

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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One consequence of increased cybervetting is that:


A) applicants should carefully consider what they share on social media.
B) organizations are spending a great deal of money on companies that can scrub any negative comments about them from websites.
C) younger generations face intense discrimination because of their overreliance on technology.
D) organizations have poorer selection ratios.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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If a restaurant has 5 openings and 15 applicants for those openings, the selection ratio is:


A) 1/3
B) 1/4
C) 1/5
D) 3

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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What is one potential problem with the current implementation of the FMLA?


A) It does not provide for paternity leave.
B) It allows employees to take time off to care for children, but not to take care of their elderly parents.
C) Many employees cannot afford to take unpaid leave.
D) Most employees abuse the system and take leave for things such as sporting events.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Mary was selected by an organization, and she is an excellent performer. Pascal was selected by an organization, but he is doing very poor work. In this example, Mary is _____ and Pascal is _____.


A) a hit; a miss
B) a miss; a hit
C) a hit; a correct rejection
D) a hit; a false alarm

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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One of the most important outcomes of Griggs v. Duke Power is that:


A) it is illegal to hire members of only one race, even if they do better on a selection test, if the test does not predict job performance.
B) organizations must provide reasonable accommodations for people with disabilities.
C) organizations may not discriminate against pregnant women.
D) it became illegal to discriminate against people who are under 40 years of age.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which test would tend to have the fewest false alarms and misses?


A) a test with a validity of .05
B) a test with a validity of .10
C) a test with a validity of .20
D) a test with a validity of .40

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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What is adverse impact? How do we know when adverse impact is occurring?

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Adverse impact occurs when an organizati...

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Ideally, the measures in a selection battery should:


A) be highly correlated with one another.
B) have low correlations with one another.
C) have identical correlations.
D) demonstrate a low multiple R.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) , employees are given _____ weeks of job-protected, unpaid leave for family-related issues.


A) 6
B) 8
C) 10
D) 12

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of these events would be covered under the Family and Medical Leave Act?


A) the birth of a child
B) the serious illness of a pet
C) permanent disability that prevents the employee from meeting the requirements of the job
D) needing to leave work to vote in a presidential election.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of these is a purpose of affirmative action programs?


A) to establish a quota system whereby numbers of minority members must be hired
B) to increase the number of minorities or members of protected classes in targeted jobs
C) to prevent majority members from getting jobs in the organization
D) to ensure the hiring of unqualified minority applicants

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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