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Which of the following statements regarding tax systems is false?


A) A single percentage that applies to the entire tax base is described as a flat rate.
B) When designing a tax, governments try to identify tax bases that taxpayers can easily avoid or conceal.
C) A tax base is an item, occurrence, transaction, or activity with respect to which a tax is levied.
D) With regard to tax systems, the term revenue refers to the total tax collected by the government.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The majority of state governments raise revenue from both personal and corporate income taxes.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an example of an activity-based tax?


A) A tax on business' net income.
B) An excise tax.
C) A gift tax on the transfer of assets by gift.
D) Both A.and C.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Company D, which has its home office in Raleigh, North Carolina, conducts business in the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Which of the following statements is true?


A) Because Company D must pay income tax to North Carolina, it is not required to pay tax to any other state.
B) Because Company D must pay income tax to North Carolina, it is not required to pay federal income tax.
C) Because Company D must pay income tax to the United States, it is not required to pay tax to Canada or Mexico.
D) None of the above is true.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A sales tax can best be described as a(n) :


A) Consumption tax
B) Income tax
C) Activity tax
D) Ad valorem tax

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The city of Mayfield charges individuals convicted of DWI (driving while intoxicated) $500 for the first conviction and $2,000 for any subsequent conviction. These charges are an example of a(n) :


A) User's fee
B) Transaction-based tax
C) Activity-based tax
D) Government penalty

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements concerning sales taxes is false?


A) Sales taxes apply to the purchase of most types of consumer goods.
B) Sales taxes apply to the purchase of most types of consumer services.
C) Sales taxes are collected by the seller when the sale is made.
D) Sales taxes imposed on the purchaser of retail items are consumption taxes.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following does not characterize federal transfer taxes?


A) The tax is imposed on individuals but not on corporations.
B) The tax is based on the value of property transferred by gift or at death.
C) The tax is a transaction tax.
D) All of the above characterize federal transfer taxes.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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When did the federal income tax become a permanent tax?


A) Immediately after the Revolutionary War.
B) During the Civil War.
C) In 1913 when the Sixteenth Amendment to the U.S.Constitution was ratified.
D) In 1939 when Congress enacted the first Internal Revenue Code.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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In some cases, the payer of a tax can shift the economic incidence of the tax to a third party.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following taxes is a significant source of revenue for local governments?


A) Real property tax
B) Employment tax
C) Income tax
D) None of the above

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is not an advantage of state conformity to federal corporate income tax laws?


A) States have control over their corporate income tax revenues.
B) States do not have to enact comprehensive corporate income tax statutes.
C) Conformity eases the compliance burden of corporate taxpayers.
D) All of the above are advantages of state conformity.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is an example of a transaction-based tax?


A) A tax on net business income.
B) An excise tax.
C) An estate tax on the transfer of assets at death.
D) Both B.and C.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A user fee entitles the payer to a specific good or service from the government.

A) True
B) False

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A state government may levy either a sales tax or a use tax on consumers but not both.

A) True
B) False

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A business that operates in more than one state is required to pay state income tax only to the state in which it is incorporated.

A) True
B) False

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Which tax raises the most revenue for the federal government?


A) Corporate income tax
B) Individual income tax
C) Excise taxes
D) Transfer taxes

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Taxes on personal property are more difficult to administer and enforce than taxes on real property.

A) True
B) False

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Grant Wilson is an employee of Market Enterprises, a corporation operating in state A. Identify the different types of potential taxes to be paid by both Grant and Market Enterprises with respect to this employment relationship. Grant is potentially liable for federal, state, and local income taxes. He will also be liable for federal employment taxes. Market Enterprises will pay federal employment taxes and federal and state unemployment taxes based on compensation paid to Grant.

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Grant is potentially liable for federal,...

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The property tax on a rent house owned by Mr. Janey increased by $1,200 this year. Mr. Janey increased the monthly rent charged to his tenant, Ms. Lacey, by $45. Who bears the incidence of the property tax increase?


A) Mr.Janey
B) Ms.Lacey
C) Both Mr.Janey and Ms.Lacey
D) Neither Mr.Janey nor Ms.Lacey

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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