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Coding is only one of the six steps of programming.

A) True
B) False

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Fifth-generation languages (5GLs) incorporate the concepts of which of the following?


A) Object-oriented programming
B) Artificial intelligence
C) Application generators
D) Abbreviations and mnemonics

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Activities in the program maintenance area fall under two categories: _______ and changing needs.

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An interpreter _______.


A) converts the procedural language one statement at a time
B) converts the source code into machine language code
C) uses statements to tell objects to perform actions on themselves
D) translates software code from assembly language into machine language

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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For an attempt at translation to work as a form of the testing process, the program must be free of logic errors to be able to run.

A) True
B) False

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False

What is object-oriented programming?

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Object-oriented software development foc...

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Explain the purpose of a query language and list a commonly-used query language.

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Query languages enable nonprogrammers to...

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Sequential is a type of _______ structure in which one program statement follows another.

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List and briefly explain the five generations of programming languages.

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Machine languages are the first generati...

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These first generation languages are hard to use, with one of the reasons being that they are different depending on the make of the computer.


A) Procedural
B) Task-oriented
C) Natural
D) Machine

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In this logic structure, the outcome of the decision determines which of the two paths to follow.


A) IF-THEN-ELSE
B) DO UNTIL
C) DO WHILE
D) DO NEXT

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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A

Programming is simply typing words into a computer.

A) True
B) False

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False

A programming language uses symbols, words, and phrases to instruct a computer to perform specific operations.

A) True
B) False

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What is an application generator and why is it used?

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An application generator or a program co...

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Compare and contrast a compiler and an interpreter.

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A compiler converts the programmer's pro...

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Proofreading a printout of a program is known as desk checking or code _______.

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One of the six steps of programming is writing the program, also called _______.

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Top-down program design is used to identify the program's processing steps after the outputs and inputs have been determined.

A) True
B) False

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In OOP, each _______ contains both the data and processing operations necessary to perform a task.

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Documentation written for programmers should include text and program flowcharts, _______, and sample output as well as system flowcharts.

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