Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

U.S. GDP includes estimates of the value of items that are produced and consumed at home, such as housework and car maintenance.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following statements about GDP is correct?


A) GDP measures two things at once: the total income of everyone in the economy and the unemployment rate of the economy's labor force.
B) Money continuously flows from households to government and then back to households, and GDP measures this flow of money.
C) GDP is to a nation's economy as household income is to a household.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

How is net national product NNP) calculated?


A) Saving is subtracted from the total income of a nation's citizens.
B) Saving is added to the total income of a nation's citizens
C) Depreciation losses are subtracted from the total income of a nation's citizens.
D) Depreciation losses are added to the total income of a nation's citizens.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Changes in real GDP reflect


A) only changes in prices.
B) only changes in the amounts being produced.
C) both changes in prices and changes in the amounts being produced.
D) neither changes in prices nor changes in the amounts being produced.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

If a U.S. company buys an electrical generator made in Japan by a Japanese firm, and the Japanese firm uses the payment to buy stocks issued by a U.S. company then


A) U.S. exports and U.S imports increase.
B) U.S. exports but not U.S. imports increase.
C) U.S. imports but not U.S. exports increase.
D) neither U.S. exports nor U.S. imports increase.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Suppose an economy's production consists only of corn and soybeans. In 2010, 20 bushels of corn are sold at $4 per bushel and 10 bushels of soybeans are sold at $2 per bushel. In 2009, the price of corn was $2 per bushel and the price of soybeans was $1 per bushel. Using 2009 as the base year, it follows that, for 2010,


A) nominal GDP is $50, real GDP is $100, and the GDP deflator is 50.
B) nominal GDP is $50, real GDP is $100, and the GDP deflator is 200.
C) nominal GDP is $100, real GDP is $50, and the GDP deflator is 50.
D) nominal GDP is $100, real GDP is $50, and the GDP deflator is 200.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following is not included in GDP?


A) carrots grown in your garden and eaten by your family
B) carrots purchased at a farmer's market and eaten by your family
C) carrots purchased at a grocery store and eaten by your family
D) None of the above are included in GDP.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Since it is counted as investment, why doesn't the purchase of earthmoving equipment from China by a U.S. corporation increase U.S. GDP?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The purchase of foreign equipment is cou...

View Answer

Income generated by a nation's domestic production


A) is less than its domestic production.
B) is equal to its domestic production.
C) is greater than its domestic production.
D) could be less than, equal to, or greater than its domestic production.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Table 23-2 The table below contains data for country A for the year 2010. Table 23-2 The table below contains data for country A for the year 2010.    -Refer to Table 23-2. What were country A's imports in 2010? A)  -$32 B)  $32 C)  $88 D)  $120 -Refer to Table 23-2. What were country A's imports in 2010?


A) -$32
B) $32
C) $88
D) $120

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Consider two cars manufactured by Chevrolet in 2014. During 2014, Chevrolet sells one of the two cars to Emily for $20,000. Later in the same year, Emily sells the car to Jim for $18,000. The second automobile, with a market value of $19,000, is unsold at the end of 2014 and it remains in Chevrolet's inventory. The transactions just described contribute how much to GDP for 2014?


A) $20,000
B) $37,000
C) $38,000
D) $39,000

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following is not included in U.S. GDP?


A) additions of newly produced output to inventory
B) production of U.S citizens working in foreign countries.
C) the estimated rental value of owner-occupied housing
D) the value of food purchased from a grocery store to make meals at home without pay

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Transactions involving items produced in the past, such as the sale of a 5-year-old automobile by a used car dealership or the purchase of an antique rocking chair by a person at a yard sale, are


A) included in current GDP because GDP measures the value of all goods and services sold in the current year.
B) included in current GDP but valued at their original prices.
C) not included in current GDP because it is difficult to determine their value.
D) not included in current GDP because GDP only measures the value of goods and services produced in the current year.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

If a firm produces a good and then adds it to its inventory rather than selling it, for the purposes of GDP accounting the firm is considered to have "purchased" the good so it will count as part of that period's investment expenditures.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Suppose there are only two firms in an economy: Cowhide, Inc. produces leather and sells it to Couches, Inc., which produces and sells leather furniture. With each $1,000 worth of leather that it buys from Cowhide, Inc., Couches, Inc. produces a couch and sells it for $2,600. Neither firm had any inventory at the beginning of 2015. During that year, Cowhide produced enough leather for 25 couches. Couches, Inc. bought 80% of that leather for $20,000 and promised to buy the remaining 20% for $5,000 in 2016. Couches, Inc. produced 20 couches during 2015 and sold each one during that year for $2,600. What was the economy's GDP for 2015?


A) $25,000
B) $52,000
C) $57,000
D) $65,000

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 23-1. Figure 23-1.   -Refer to Figure 23-1. Which of the following correctly identifies the flow of dollars? A)  W, X, Y and Z B)  K, M, L and N C)  C, K, M and D D)  A, L, N and B -Refer to Figure 23-1. Which of the following correctly identifies the flow of dollars?


A) W, X, Y and Z
B) K, M, L and N
C) C, K, M and D
D) A, L, N and B

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following represents a transfer payment?


A) You transfer $1,000 from your bank account to a mutual fund.
B) The government sends your grandfather his Social Security check.
C) You make a payment to get legal documents showing you purchased a previously owned home.
D) Your employer automatically transfers $100 each month from your wages to a non-taxable medical spending account.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Many things that society values, such as good health, high-quality education, enjoyable recreation opportunities, and desirable moral attributes of the population, are not measured as part of GDP. It follows that


A) GDP is not a useful measure of society's welfare.
B) GDP is still a useful measure of society's welfare because providing these other attributes is the responsibility of government.
C) GDP is still a useful measure of society's welfare because it measures a nation's ability to purchase the inputs that can be used to help produce the things that contribute to welfare.
D) GDP is still the best measure of society's welfare because these other values cannot actually be measured.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Joe and Jim purchase vegetables at a grocery store, but Jim also grows vegetables in his back yard. Regarding these two practices, which of the following statements is correct?


A) Only Joe's grocery store purchases are included in GDP.
B) Only Joe's and Jim's grocery store purchases are included in GDP.
C) Joe's and Jim's grocery store purchases are included in GDP. The vegetables from Jim's backyard garden are included at their market value.
D) Joe's and Jim's grocery store purchases are included in GDP. The vegetables from Jim's backyard garden are included at their market value, if Jim provides this information.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The residents of country A earn $500 million of income from abroad. Residents of other countries earn $200 million in country A. These earnings are accounted for in country A's


A) GNP which is larger than GDP in country A.
B) GNP which is smaller than GDP in country A.
C) GDP which is larger than GNP in country A.
D) GDP which is smaller than GNP in country A.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 41 - 60 of 522

Related Exams

Show Answer